Every year Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts an open competitive Computer Based Examination for Combined Recruitment of Junior Hindi Translator, Junior Translator and Senior Hindi Translator. SSC JHT Syllabus 2021 PDF will be released on the official website of SSC.
The candidates need to get through each stage SSC JHT to successfully complete the selection process i.e., Paper I and Paper-II.
Paper
Mode of Paper
Subject
Type
No. of Ques/ Marks
Duration
Paper-1
Computer Based
Mode
1. General Hindi
2. General English
Objective
MCQ
100/100 marks
100/100 marks
2 Hours
Paper-2
Descriptive
(Pen & Paper)
Translation & Essay
Conventional
200
2 Hours
Paper-I will consist of Objective Type- Multiple choice questions only.
Two passages for translation one passage for translation from Hindi to Englishand one passage for translation from English to Hindi
An Essay each in Hindi and English
Therefore, topics covered in the Translation and Essay Exam will be:
Paragraph Translation from Hindi to English
Paragraph Translation from English to Hindi
Essay in English
Essay in Hindi
This is to test the candidate’s translation skills and their ability to write as well as comprehend the two languages correctly, precisely and effectively. The level of the paper will be consistent with the educational qualifications prescribed.
Final Selection
Candidates will be shortlisted on the basis of their performance in Paper-I and Paper-II of the examination only. Allocation of candidates will be made to User Departments depending upon their merit position and the option exercised by them.
SSC JHT Preparation Books 2021
The list of recommended books for SSC JHT 2021 preparation is given below:
Name of Books
Author
Publishers
Idioms, Phrases & Proverbs with Hindi Meanings
H S Bhatia
Ramesh Publishing House
Adhunik Hindi Vyakaran aur Rachna (Hindi)
Dr Vashudevnandan Prasad
Bharti Bhawan Publisher & Distributors
General Hindi and Concise Grammar – An Indispensable Guide for all Competitive Exams
Dr Brij Kishore Prasad Singh
Unicorn Books
SSC JHT Result 2021
SSC JHT Result 2021 PDF will be released on the official website of SSC i.e., ssc.nic.in. The result is released separately for Paper 1 and Paper 2. The SSC JHT 2021 result date is yet to be confirmed.
The SSC GD exam is the General Duty Constable examination conducted annually by the Staff Selection Commission for the recruitment of eligible personnel in various Government departments and Ministries of the country. The post of Constable (General Duty) in Border Security Force (BSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Sash Astra Seema Bal (SSB), National Investigation Agency (NIA) & Secretariat Security Force (SSF) and Rifleman (General Duty) Posts in Assam Rifles are filled through this exam.
Aspirants can download the SSC GD Syllabus PDF from the official website of the government or can refer our webpage for the information.
Here is an overview of the SSC GD Constable exam 2020:
The whole recruitment process will be completed in Three stages including:
Phase 1- Computer-Based Examination (CBE)
Phase 2- Physical Efficiency Test (PET)
Phase 3- Physical Standard Test (PST)
Phase 4- Detailed Medical Examination (DME)
Organization
Staff Selection Commission
Name of the Exam
SSC GD Constable Exam 2020
Name of the Posts
Constable GD
Exam Mode
Online
Apply Mode
Online
Total Questions
100
Those applicants who qualify written examination will be eligible for the medical test and those candidates who qualify the medical tests will be appointed as GD Constable Posts.
Phase 1/ Tier 1 of the SSC GD Constable Exam
It consists of 4 subjects which are:
General Intelligence and Reasoning
Elementary Mathematics
General Knowledge and General Awareness
English/ Hindi.
Here are some important points needed to keep in mind while preparing for the exam:
Phase 1/ Tier 1 consists of 100 questions from 4 different subjects
All questions are objective type with 4 different options
Candidates will get 1 mark for each correct answer and – 0.25 marks for each wrong answer
Candidates will get 90 minutes for the complete test
The questions and options will be given in both English and Hindi Language
Each section has 25 questions. Every question is for 1 mark.
SSC has pre-fixed the minimum cut off marks for the computer-based examination.
SSC GD Syllabus 2021: Topic-wise Weightage for CBD
As per the previous year paper analysis of the SSC GD Constable exam, we have provided the topic-wise number of expected questions:
Topics
Number of Questions
1. General Knowledge and General Awareness
Current Affairs
8 to 10
Static GK
13 to 15
2. English/ Hindi
Error Spotting
3 to 5
Fill in the blanks
2 to 3
Cloze Test
5 to 6
Synonym and Antonym
3 to 4
Phrase and Idioms
3 to 4
One word Substitution
3 to 4
Reading Comprehension
5
Spellings
2 to 3
3. General Intelligence and Reasoning
Analogy
2 to 3
Coding-Decoding
2 to 3
Classification
1 to 2
Series
1 to 2
Order Ranking
2 to 3
Direction & Distances
1 to 2
Clock and Calendar
0 to 1
Alphabet or Word Test
2 to 3
Venn Diagram
2 to 3
Puzzle
2 to 3
Blood Relation
1 to 2
Syllogism
1 to 2
4. Elementary Mathematics
Mixture Problem
1 to 2
Ration and Proportion
2 to 3
Simplification
3 to 4
Algebra
1 to 2
Profit and Loss
1 to 2
Percentage
1 to 2
Average
0 to 1
Speed, Time and Distance
0 to 1
Mensuration
1 to 2
Simple Interest and Compound Interest
2 to 3
Data Interpretation
3 to 4
SSC GD Constable Physical Efficiency Test- TIER 2
The candidates who clear the PST will be called for the Physical Efficiency Test (PET). This examines the endurance and fitness level of the male and female candidates through a race.
The details of the SSC GD PET are as follows.
Pregnant women are disqualified from taking the SSC GD PET.
Ex-servicemen are exempted from taking the PET.
However, the Ex-servicemen have to appear for the Detailed Medical Examination (DME).
Race:
Male – 5 Kms in 24 minutes
Female – 1.6 Kms in 8 ½ minutes
For candidates of Ladakh Region:
Male – 1 Mile in 6 ½ minutes
Female – 800 metres in 4 minutes
SSC GD Constable Physical Standards Test- TIER 3
The candidates who are looking forward to the SSC GD Constable recruitment have to make sure that they meet the required measurements for the Physical Standards Test.
The Physical Standards Test will be the first stage of the selection process. Check the details below.
Physical Standards Test
Item
Gender
Measurement
Height
Male
170 cm
Female
157 cm
Chest
Male
Expanded 80 cm
Minimum Expansion of 5 cm
Weight
Male & Female
Proportionate as per the height and medical standard for the candidates.
Detailed Medical Examination (DME)- TIER 4
Candidates who qualify the PET/ PST are shortlisted for the DME. The candidates who fail the medical test will not be considered eligible for the post. The selected candidates are medically examined by the Medical Boards constituted by the CAPFs to assess their physical and medical fitness on the basis of the following points:
Eyesight
Medical Fitness
The criteria set by the SSC authority for vision test is given in the table below:
The candidates must be having complete and thorough knowledge by now about the SSC GD Syllabus 2021 and Exam Pattern. Candidates should make sure to prepare themselves according to the syllabus and exam pattern to stand out.
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) is the administering body of the SSC JE Exam for recruiting fresh new engineering graduates for the posts of SSC Junior Engineer (Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, and Quantity Surveying & Contracts).
SSC JE Syllabus
The standard of the questions in Engineering subjects will be approximately of the level of Diploma in Engineering (Civil/Electrical/Mechanical) from a recognized Institute, Board or University recognized by All India Board of Technical Education. Aspirants can download the SSC JE syllabus pdf from the official website of the government.
The SSC JE Paper-I and Paper-II detailed syllabus are given below:
As per the new SSC Junior Engineer Exam Pattern, there will be 0.25% negative marking for every incorrect answer in Paper I.
For instance, if the maximum marks allotted for a question is 1, then answering it incorrectly would incur a penalty of 1/4th marks.
There will be no negative marking for leaving a question blank.
SSC JE Syllabus
The SSC JE Syllabus for 2021 consists of two stages:
Paper I comprise of Objective-type questions and Paper II is of Descriptive type/Written Test.
SSC JE Syllabus for Paper I
This Paper is an objective/computer-based test of 200 marks for a duration of 2 hours (120 minutes). Given below are the different sections of SSC JE Paper I:
Sections
No. of Questions
Max Marks
General Intelligence & Reasoning
50
50
General Awareness
50
50
Part A- General Engineering (Civil & Structural) Or
Part B- General Engineering (Electrical) Or
Part C- General Engineering (Mechanical)
100
100
Total
200
200
General Intelligence and Reasoning for SSC JE Syllabus 2021
This section mainly consists of questions of both verbal and non-verbal type. This test particularly includes questions that are designed to test the candidate’s capacity to deal with arithmetical computations, abstract ideas, symbols, and their relationships and other analytical functions. Following are the topics from which questions are asked in the exam:
Analogies
Decision Making
Coding and Decoding
Relationship concepts
Arithmetical reasoning
Figural classification
Judgment
Arithmetic Number Series
Numerical Operations
Emotional Intelligence
Critical thinking
Social Intelligence
Date & city matching Classification of centre codes/roll numbers
Decoding and classification
Folding and Completion
Indexing Address Matching
Symbolic/Number Analogy
Venn Diagrams
Word Building
Blood Relations
Assumptions
Conclusions
Syllogism
Drawing inferences
Punched hole/pattern
Visual memory
Cause, Effect
Matrix
Direction Sense
Counting of Numbers
General Awareness for SSC JE Syllabus 2021
The questions in this section mainly test the candidate’s general awareness, knowledge of current affairs, everyday observations, and its various applications to society.
The questions in this section will be such that candidates do not require a special study of any particular discipline.
Economic Science
General Polity and Scientific Research
Current Affairs
India and its Neighbouring Countries
History (Ancient history and Modern History
Geography
Science and Technology
Recent Awards
Important Days
Constitution of India
States of India
Sports
Invention and Discoveries
Countries, Capitals, and Currencies
Art and Culture
Literature
Section 3: General Engineering
Candidates have to choose any one from these three parts given below based on their branch:
The SSC JE Civil Syllabus includes the following topics:
I ) Building Materials
ii) Estimating, Costing and Valuation
iii) Soil Mechanics
iv) Irrigation Engineering
v) 1st and 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
vi) IC Engine Performance
vii) IC Engine Cooling and Lubrication
viii) Ranking Cycle of System
ix) Fitting & Accessories
x) Air Compressors & their Cycles
xi) Refrigeration Cycles
xii) The Principle of the Refrigeration Plant
xiii) Nozzles & Steam Turbines
xiv) Properties & Classifications of Fluids
xv) Fluid Statics, Measurement of Fluid Pressure
xvi) Transportation Engineering
xvii) Environment Engineering
Part-B (Electrical Engineering): The SSC JE Electrical Syllabus includes the following topics:
i) Basic concepts
ii) Circuit law
iii) AC Fundamentals
iv) Magnetic Circuit
v) Electrical Machines
vi) Measurement and Measuring instruments
vii) Synchronous Machines
viii) Fractional Kilowatt Motors and single-phase induction Motors
ix) Generation
x) Basic Electronics
xi) Estimation and Costing
xii) Transmission and Distribution
xiii) Utilization and Electrical Energy
Part-C (Mechanical Engineering):
The SSC JE Mechanical Syllabus includes the following topics:
i) Theory of Machines and Machine Design
ii) 1st Law of Thermodynamics
iii) 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
iv) IC Engine Performance
v) Air standard Cycles for IC Engines
vi) IC Engines Combustion
vii) Boilers
viii) IC Engine Cooling & Lubrication
ix) Classification
x) Rankine cycle of System
xi) Specification
xii) Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials
xiii) Properties of Pure Substances
xiv) Air Compressors & their cycles
xv) Fitting & Accessories
xvi) Principle of Refrigeration Plant
xvii) Nozzles & Steam Turbines
xviii) Fluid Statics
xix) Measurement of Flow rate
xx) Refrigeration cycles
xxi) Properties & Classification of Fluids
xxii) Measurement of Fluid Pressure
xxiii) Fluid kinematics
xxiv) Dynamics of Ideal fluids
xxv) Hydraulic Turbines
xxvi) Basic Principles & Classification of steel
xxvii) Centrifugal Pumps
SSC JE Syllabus for Paper II
This paper consists of three parts as mentioned above. The Paper-II is a written test of 300 marks for a duration of 2 hours on any of the following parts chosen by the respective candidate:
Candidates need to select any one of the parts which they wish to take during the exam. Basically, Paper-II of the SSC JE syllabus includes a detailed explanation of each of the topics under each part as discussed in the General Engineering section of Paper I.
SSC JE Syllabus for Paper 2: Civil Engineering
Building Materials
i) Physical and chemical properties
ii) Classification, Standard Tests, Uses and Manufacture/Quarrying of Materials
Estimating, Costing and Valuation
i) Estimate, glossary of technical terms, analysis of rates, methods and unit of measurement, Items of work – earthwork, Brick work (Modular & Traditional bricks), RCC work, Shuttering, Timber work, Painting, Flooring, and Plastering.
ii) Boundary wall, Brick building, Water Tank, Septic tank, Bar bending schedule, Centre line method, Mid-section formula, Trapezoidal formula, Simpson’s rule.
iii) Cost estimate of Septic tank, flexible pavements, Tube well, isolates and combined footings, Steel Truss, Piles and pile-caps.
iv) Valuation – Value and cost, scrap value, salvage value, assessed value, sinking fund, depreciation and obsolescence, methods of Valuation.
Surveying
i) Principles of surveying, measurement of distance, chain surveying.
ii) Working of the prismatic compass, compass traversing, bearings, local attraction, plane table surveying.
iii) Theodolite traversing, adjustment of theodolite, Leveling, Definition of terms used in levelling, contouring, curvature and refraction corrections.
iv) Temporary and permanent adjustments of dumpy level, methods of contouring.
v) Uses of contour map, tachometric survey, curve setting
Origin of soil, phase diagram, Definitions-void ratio, porosity, degree of saturation, water content, specific gravity of soil grains, unit weights, density index and interrelationship of different parameters, Grain size distribution curves and their uses.
ii) Index properties of soils, Atterberg’s limits, ISI soil classification and plasticity chart.
iii) Permeability of soil, coefficient of permeability, determination of coefficient of permeability, Unconfined and confined aquifers, effective stress, quicksand, consolidation of soils, Principles of consolidation, degree of consolidation, pre-consolidation pressure, normally consolidated soil, e-log p curve, computation of ultimate settlement.
iv) Shear strength of soils, direct shear test, Vane shear test, Triaxial test.
v) Soil compaction, Laboratory compaction test, Maximum dry density and optimum moisture content, earth pressure theories, active and passive earth pressures, Bearing capacity of soils, plate load test, standard penetration test.
Hydraulics
i) Fluid properties and hydrostatics, measurements of flow.
ii) Bernoulli’s theorem and its application.
iii) Flow through pipes.
iv) Flow in open channels, weirs, flumes, spillways, pumps and turbines.
Irrigation Engineering
i) Definition, necessity, benefits, 2II effects of irrigation, types and methods of irrigation.
ii) Hydrology – Measurement of rainfall, runoff coefficient, rain gauge.
iii) Losses from precipitation – evaporation, infiltration, etc. Water requirement of crops, duty, delta and base period, Kharif and Rabi Crops, Command area, Time factor, Crop ratio, Overlap allowance, Irrigation efficiencies.
iv) Different type of canals, types of canal irrigation, loss of water in canals. Canal lining – types and advantages. Shallow and deep to wells, yield from a well.
v) Weir and barrage, Failure of weirs and permeable foundation, Slit and Scour, Kennedy’s theory of critical velocity.
vi) Lacey’s theory of uniform flow.
vii) Definition of flood, causes and effects, methods of flood control, water logging, preventive measure.
i) Quality of water, source of water supply, purification of water, distribution of water, need of sanitation, sewerage systems, circular sewer, oval sewer, sewer appurtenances, sewage treatments.
iv) Air pollution – pollutants, causes, effects, control.
Noise pollution – cause, health effects, control.
SSC JE 2021 Syllabus For Paper 2: Structural Engineering
Theory of Structures
i) Elasticity constants, types of beams – determinate and indeterminate, bending moment and shear force diagrams of simply supported, cantilever and overhanging beams.
ii) Moment of area and moment of inertia for rectangular & circular sections, bending moment and shear stress for tee, channel and compound sections.
iii) Chimneys, dams and retaining walls, eccentric loads, slope deflection of simply supported and cantilever beams, critical load and columns, Torsion of circular section.
Concrete Technology
i) Properties, Advantages and uses of concrete, cement aggregates, the importance of water quality, water-cement ratio
ii) Workability, mix design, storage, batching, mixing, placement, compaction, finishing and curing of concrete.
iii) Quality control of concrete, hot weather and cold weather concreting, repair and maintenance of concrete structures.
RCC Design
i) RCC beams-flexural strength, shear strength, bond strength, design of singly reinforced and double reinforced beams, cantilever beams.
ii) T-beams, lintels.
iii) One-way and two-way slabs, isolated footings. Reinforced brick works, columns, staircases, retaining wall, water tanks (RCC design questions may be based on both Limit State and Working Stress methods).
Steel Design
i) Steel design and construction of steel columns
ii) Beams roof trusses plate girders.
SSC JE 2021 Syllabus for Paper 2: Electrical Engineering
Basic Concepts
i) Concepts of resistance, inductance, capacitance, and various factors affecting them.
ii) Concepts of current, voltage, power, energy and their units.
iii) Circuit law – Kirchhoff‟s law, Simple Circuit solution using network theorems.
iv) Magnetic Circuit – Concepts of flux, mmf, reluctance, Different kinds of magnetic materials, Magnetic calculations for conductors of different configuration e.g. straight, circular, solenoidal, etc.
v) Electromagnetic induction, self and mutual induction.
AC Fundamentals
i) Instantaneous, peak, R.M.S. and average values of alternating waves.
ii) Representation of sinusoidal waveform, simple series and parallel AC Circuits consisting of R.L. and C, Resonance, Tank Circuit.
iii) Poly Phase system – star and delta connection, 3 phase power, DC and sinusoidal response of R-Land R-C circuit.
Measurement and Measuring Instruments
i) Measurement of power (1 phase and 3 phase, both active and re-active) and energy, 2 wattmeter method of 3 phase power measurement.
ii) Measurement of frequency and phase angle.
iii) Ammeter and voltmeter (both moving oil and moving iron type), extension of range wattmeter, Multimeters, Megger, Energy meter AC Bridges.
iv) Use of CRO, Signal Generator, CT, PT and their uses.
v) Earth Fault detection.
Electrical Machines
i) D.C. Machine – Construction, Basic Principles of D.C. motors and generators, their characteristics, speed control and starting of D.C. Motors. Method of braking motor, Losses and efficiency of D.C. Machines.
ii) 1 phase and 3 phase transformers – Construction, Principles of operation, equivalent circuit, voltage regulation, O.C. and S.C. Tests, Losses and efficiency.
iii) Effect of voltage, frequency and waveform on losses. Parallel operation of 1 phase /3 phase transformers.
Autotransformers.
iv) 3 phase induction motors, rotating magnetic field, the principle of operation, equivalent circuit, torque-speed characteristics, and starting and speed control of 3 phase induction motors.
v) Methods of braking, effect of voltage and frequency variation on torque speed characteristics.
Fractional Kilowatt Motors and Single-Phase Induction Motors
i) Characteristics and applications.
ii) Synchronous Machines – Generation of 3-phase e.m.f. armature reaction, voltage regulation, parallel operation of two alternators, synchronizing, control of active and reactive power.
iii) Starting and applications of synchronous motors.
Generation, Transmission and Distribution
i) Power factor improvement, various types of tariffs, types of faults, short circuit current for symmetrical faults.
ii) Switchgears – rating of circuit breakers, Principles of arc extinction by oil and air, H.R.C. Fuses, Protection against earth leakage / over current, etc. Buchholtz relay, Merz-Price system of protection of generators & transformers, protection of feeders and bus bars.
iii) Lightning arresters, various transmission and distribution system, comparison of conductor materials, the efficiency of different system.
iv) Cable – Different type of cables, cable rating and derating factor.
v) Different types of power stations, Load factor, diversity factor, demand factor, cost of generation, inter-connection of power stations.
Estimation and Costing
i) Estimation of lighting scheme, electric installation of machines and relevant IE rules.
ii) Earthing practices and IE Rules.
Utilization of Electrical Energy
i) Illumination
ii) Electric heating
iii) Electric welding
iv) Electroplating
v) Electric drives and motors.
Basic Electronics
i) Working of various electronic devices e.g. P N Junction diodes, Transistors (NPN and PNP type) BJT and JFET.
ii) Simple circuits using these devices.
SSC JE Syllabus 2021 For Paper 2: Mechanical Engineering
Theory Of Machines and Machine Designs
i) Concept of a simple machine, Four bar linkage and link motion, Flywheels and fluctuation of energy
ii) Power transmission by belts – V-belts and Flat belts, Clutches – Plate and Conical clutch, Gears –Type of gears etc.
Engineering Mechanics and Strength of Materials
i) Equilibrium of Forces, Law of motion, Friction, Concepts of stress and strain, Elastic limit.
ii) Elastic constants, Bending moments and shear force diagram, Stress in composite bars etc.
Thermal Engineering
i) Properties of Pure Substance1st & 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
SSC JE Electrical Engineering for Junior Engineers Previous Year Solved Papers (2008-18), 2018-19 for Paper I
GKP
SSC (CPWD/CWC/MES) General Intelligence & Reasoning General Awareness for Junior Engineers Guide
GKP
General Knowledge
Manohar Pandey
Books play an important role while preparing for a competitive exam. A few good SSC JE books for reference must be read during the preparation of SSC JE eamination:
In order to prepare for SSC JE exam, you need to be well prepared not only in your respective core engineering branches (i.e., Civil & Structural or Electrical or Mechanical) but also in subjects like General Intelligence and General Awareness.
Having a good knowledge of the exam pattern is very much needed to plan your study.
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Higher Secondary Level (SSC CHSL) (10+2) exam every year. SSC CHSL is a three-tier exam that is conducted to fill up vacancies for a wide range of posts in various Government offices and departments like DEO, LDC, Postal Assistant posts.
The SSC CHSL notification was released on November 6, 2020. The SSC CHSL Tier 1 CBT will be conducted between April 12, 2021, to April 27, 2021.
To prepare for the upcoming exam, candidates must have a thorough knowledge of the SSC CHSL syllabus pdf from the official government’s website for effective preparation.